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Top Stressors when Transitioning From Military Service
For those who have served in the military, one of the most demanding challenges they face is transitioning back into civilian life. A common condition that experts say is widespread across veteran populations is transition stress. May returning service members suffer from this condition, and in some cases, experts are worried this issue could get worse before it gets better.
Facts About Transition Stress
1. Transition stress can be caused by several factors, including but not limited to: adjusting to civilian life after years in the military; feeling socially isolated from society; being unable to find meaningful work; feeling disconnected from family and friends who have moved on with their lives; or struggling with financial and legal issues that are often associated with post-military life.
2. Transition stress can manifest itself in a variety of ways, including but not limited to: anxiety, depression; feeling overwhelmed or confused; difficulty concentrating; muscle tension or headaches; trouble sleeping; irritability or mood swings; substance abuse and/or drinking as a coping mechanism; and suicidal ideation.
3. Transition stress can have severe consequences for veterans, such as impacting job performance; worsening physical and mental health issues; creating marital and family problems; or leading to a pattern of high-risk behaviors.
4. It’s important to note that transition stress is not just an issue faced by veterans who served in combat deployments— all veterans returning from service may experience transition stress. Much of this stress is often rooted in the loss of identity veterans experience when they leave the military, where they experienced a sense of place and self.
5. Transition stress is often a combination of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), combat stress, and adjustment problems that can only develop after months or years of stressful military service.
6. Despite the challenges associated with transitioning back into civilian life, resources are available to help veterans cope with the transition. Some veterans may benefit from seeking counseling or joining veteran support groups, while others may find comfort in activities like yoga, meditation, and mindfulness exercises.
Differences Between Transition Stress and PTSD
While transition stress is sometimes confused with PTSD, there are essential differences between the two conditions. Transition stress typically occurs in veterans who have transitioned out of military life. In contrast, PTSD is a mental health condition that can occur in any person who has experienced a traumatic event (not just veterans).
Transition stress may be characterized by feelings of depression, confusion, or difficulty adjusting to civilian life, whereas PTSD can be characterized by feelings of fear or flashbacks caused by traumatic events of the past. Transition stress is also associated with a loss of identity and purpose from leaving military service, while PTSD is more related to trauma-related memories and intrusive thoughts.
Studies show that around 20% of returning veterans experience PTSD, whereas roughly 44% to 72% of veterans experience transition stress.
Veteran Resources at Veterans Place
No matter what you’re going through, know that you are not alone, and there is always help available for those who seek it. Transitioning back into civilian life is never easy, but with the right support and resources, you can learn to navigate this new path.
At the end of the day, transitioning back into civilian life is a journey that requires patience and perseverance. Be kind to yourself, and don’t be afraid to reach out for the help you need. With the right tools and guidance, you can make this transition a successful one. At Veterans Place of Washington Boulevard, we offer our veterans a variety of resources to help them make a successful transition back into civilian life. To learn more, contact us today!
Executive Director at Veterans Place
Kevin has a graduate degree from Penn State University, is a certified drug and alcohol counselor and has worked in human services for over 40 years. Kevin has extensive experience in program start up, development and management.
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Veterans Place of Washington Boulevard provides programs and support services for veterans in Western Pennsylvania. Learn more about available resources or refer a veteran today to help connect them with the support they need.